When it comes to Scotland, then immediately come to mind men in plaid wool skirts, gloomy mountains, moorlands, piercing icy wind, strong whiskey and, of course, loud and sonorous pipes. Alone it is annoying, disturbing and making trouble in the soul, to others it sounds reminiscent of something elusive, but very close, native. For the Scots themselves sound of bagpipes - echoes of history, the past, the connection with the roots, which is not lost through the ages, and becomes stronger with each new generation. For a simple layman consistently one - Scottish bagpipes leaves no one indifferent.
Scottish bagpipe
Bagpipes - The most popular and iconic element of Scotland. Although she is not a native Scottish musical instrument (bagpipe was brought by the Vikings), it is this "bag with tubes," praised Scotland on a par with the kilt. Like all Scottish music instruments, bagpipe created from scrap materials. Most often it is made of goat or sheep skin turned inside out. Because the skin makes a kind of bag, which is tightly sutured with inserted in it with five tubes. After one upper air is supplied to the bagpipes. On the bottom there are holes to change the sounds. Three top those same sounds and publish.
At the sounding pipes is not like any one musical instrument. Maybe that's what makes it so unique. In the old days, each clan had its own piper, who accompanied all celebrations, events and campaigns leader. Medieval Scottish bagpipers reproduced lingering melodies with hardly perceptible form. This kind of music still carries the name Pibroh (Piobaireachd) and today is a textbook material written specifically for the Scottish bagpipe.
Through the Ages
Do not we all know, but the Scottish musical instruments are not limited to a bagpipe. This tool is a more popular and publicized more often used on national holidays. It is logical to assume that the population of this region has devised and other musical instruments, not only raises the morale in the battle, but also has alarm and entertainment properties.
carnyx
Suffice rare Scottish folk instrument - it carnyx. Now it is unfortunately not play. The last time he sang almost 2000 years ago. Now the artifacts found by archaeologists, are stored in the National Museum of Scotland. Carnyx as bagpipes, has a very melodic sound. But if bagpipe sometimes irritates his "squeaky", then carnyx has a very gentle, velvety sound. It is also sad, but it heard the noise of the wind, lives in the mountains of the Highlands, the smell of the fire and taste the salty North Sea. Just like bagpipes, carnyx was made from natural materials, rather antler. Its main purpose was the supply of military signal.
whistle
Another Scottish wind musical instrument - whistle. In appearance, and in its sound, more like a flute. The time frame of its origin is not exactly known. He seemed always. Unlike carnyx, whistle still in use today. He especially loved the Irish folklore. Whistle - very distinctive Scottish musical instrument. Its name means "tin whistle".
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